{"id":23553,"date":"2026-11-08T13:54:39","date_gmt":"2026-11-08T12:54:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/balmontconseil.com\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/plus-values\/"},"modified":"2026-11-09T01:10:46","modified_gmt":"2026-11-09T00:10:46","slug":"plus-values","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/balmontconseil.com\/en\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/plus-values\/","title":{"rendered":"Vente d\u2019un bien ou de titres entre la France et Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago\u00a0: qui impose la plus-value\u00a0?"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>@import url('https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Inter:wght@400;500;600&family=Geist+Mono:wght@500&display=swap');#Content>.content_wrapper>.mfn-page-title{display:none!important}#Subheader{display:none!important}#Content{padding-top:0!important}#Content .section_wrapper{max-width:none;padding:0}html,body{overflow-x:clip}#bcv,#bcv :where(*:not(svg,svg 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.btn.ghost{color:var(--dtext)!important;-webkit-text-fill-color:var(--dtext)!important}<\/style><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"La convention contient-elle un article sur les plus-values ?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Non. Les \u00e9l\u00e9ments de revenu non trait\u00e9s rel\u00e8vent de l\u2019article 23 : chaque \u00c9tat les impose selon son droit interne.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Comment la double imposition est-elle \u00e9vit\u00e9e pour un r\u00e9sident de France ?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Par un cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t \u00e9gal \u00e0 l\u2019imp\u00f4t de Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago per\u00e7u, qui ne peut exc\u00e9der l\u2019imp\u00f4t fran\u00e7ais aff\u00e9rent \u00e0 ces revenus (article 24, paragraphe 2, b).\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Et pour un r\u00e9sident de Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago qui vend un bien en France ?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"L\u2019imp\u00f4t fran\u00e7ais est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme un cr\u00e9dit d\u00e9ductible de l\u2019imp\u00f4t de Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago calcul\u00e9 sur les m\u00eames revenus, dans la limite pr\u00e9vue par l\u2019article 24, paragraphe 1.\"}}]}<\/script><div id=\"bcv\" class=\"final\"><div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"crumbs\"><a href=\"\/\">Accueil<\/a> \u203a <a href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/\">Conventions fiscales<\/a> \u203a <a href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/\">France\u2013Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago<\/a> \u203a Article 23 \u00b7 Plus-values<\/div>\n<div class=\"grid\"><main class=\"main\">\n<div class=\"meta\"><span class=\"pill mono\">Convention France\u2013Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago<\/span><span class=\"metaline\">Convention sign\u00e9e \u00e0 Port d\u2019Espagne le 5 ao\u00fbt 1987, avec un protocole sign\u00e9 le m\u00eame jour<\/span><\/div>\n<h1>Vente d\u2019un bien ou de titres entre la France et Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago\u00a0: qui impose la plus-value\u00a0?<\/h1>\n<p class=\"lead\">La convention ne contient pas d\u2019article sur les gains en capital. Les \u00e9l\u00e9ments de revenu qu\u2019elle ne traite pas sont imposables par chaque \u00c9tat selon son droit interne\u00a0; la double imposition est alors corrig\u00e9e par un cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tags\"><a class=\"tag\" href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/residence-fiscale\/\">R\u00e9sidence fiscale<\/a><a class=\"tag\" href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/pensions-retraite\/\">Pensions de retraite<\/a><a class=\"tag\" href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/fonction-publique\/\">Fonction publique<\/a><a class=\"tag\" href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/revenus-immobiliers\/\">Revenus immobiliers<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"cover\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/balmontconseil.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/convention-trinite-et-tobago.webp\" alt=\"Port of Spain, Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago\" loading=\"eager\"><div class=\"cap\"><span class=\"chip mono\">Article 23 \u00b7 Plus-values<\/span><b>Port of Spain, Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago<\/b><\/div><\/div><div style=\"height:26px\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"card bref\"><span class=\"mono\">En bref<\/span><ul><li>Aucun article de la convention ne fixe de r\u00e8gle propre aux plus-values, qu\u2019elles portent sur des immeubles ou sur des titres.<\/li><li>Les \u00e9l\u00e9ments du revenu d\u2019un r\u00e9sident qui ne sont pas trait\u00e9s dans les articles pr\u00e9c\u00e9dents sont imposables par chaque \u00c9tat conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 son droit interne (article 23).<\/li><li>Pour un r\u00e9sident de France, ces revenus provenant de Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago sont imposables en France pour leur montant brut, avec un cr\u00e9dit \u00e9gal \u00e0 l\u2019imp\u00f4t local, plafonn\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019imp\u00f4t fran\u00e7ais correspondant (article 24, paragraphe 2, b).<\/li><li>Pour un r\u00e9sident de Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago, l\u2019imp\u00f4t fran\u00e7ais per\u00e7u sur des revenus de source fran\u00e7aise ouvre droit \u00e0 un cr\u00e9dit sur l\u2019imp\u00f4t local (article 24, paragraphe 1).<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<h2>Qui impose la plus-value\u00a0?<\/h2><div class=\"qt\"><div class=\"r h mono\"><span>Votre situation<\/span><span>Qui impose<\/span><span>Texte<\/span><\/div><div class=\"r\"><span>R\u00e9sident de France, gain provenant de Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago<\/span><span class=\"etat \">Les deux, avec cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t en France<\/span><span class=\"ref\">Art. 23 et 24 \u00a7 2 b<\/span><\/div><div class=\"r\"><span>R\u00e9sident de Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago, gain de source fran\u00e7aise<\/span><span class=\"etat \">Les deux, avec cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t \u00e0 Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago<\/span><span class=\"ref\">Art. 23 et 24 \u00a7 1<\/span><\/div><div class=\"r\"><span>Gain sans lien avec l\u2019autre \u00c9tat<\/span><span class=\"etat \">\u00c9tat de r\u00e9sidence, selon son droit interne<\/span><span class=\"ref\">Art. 23<\/span><\/div><\/div><p class=\"note2\">La page s\u2019appuie sur l\u2019article 23 faute d\u2019article propre aux gains en capital\u00a0; la qualification du gain se v\u00e9rifie selon le droit interne de chaque \u00c9tat.<\/p>\n<h2>Le texte de la convention<\/h2><div class=\"cit\"><div><span class=\"mono\">Article 23<\/span><p>\u00ab Nonobstant les dispositions de tout autre article de la pr\u00e9sente Convention, les \u00e9l\u00e9ments du revenu d&#x27;un r\u00e9sident d&#x27;un Etat contractant, d&#x27;o\u00f9 qu&#x27;ils proviennent, qui ne sont pas trait\u00e9s dans les articles pr\u00e9c\u00e9dents de la pr\u00e9sente Convention sont imposables par chaque Etat contractant conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 son droit interne. \u00bb<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"cit\"><div><span class=\"mono\">Article 24, paragraphe 2, b<\/span><p>\u00ab Les revenus vis\u00e9s aux articles 10 (Dividendes), 11 (Int\u00e9r\u00eats), 12 (Redevances), 14 (Frais de direction), 17 (Tanti\u00e8mes), 18 (Artistes et sportifs) et 23 (Autres revenus) provenant de la Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago sont imposables en France, conform\u00e9ment aux dispositions de ces articles, pour leur montant brut. L&#x27;imp\u00f4t de la Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago per\u00e7u sur ces revenus ouvre droit au profit des r\u00e9sidents de France \u00e0 un cr\u00e9dit d&#x27;imp\u00f4t correspondant au montant de l&#x27;imp\u00f4t de la Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago per\u00e7u mais qui ne peut exc\u00e9der le montant de l&#x27;imp\u00f4t fran\u00e7ais aff\u00e9rent \u00e0 ces revenus. \u00bb<\/p><\/div><\/div><p class=\"note2\">Faute d\u2019article propre aux plus-values, la page s\u2019appuie sur les articles 23 et 24. Texte publi\u00e9 par impots.gouv.fr.<\/p>\n<h2>Ce que pr\u00e9voit le texte, \u00e9tape par \u00e9tape<\/h2><p>Pour un r\u00e9sident de France qui r\u00e9alise un gain li\u00e9 \u00e0 Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago\u00a0:<\/p><ol class=\"steps\"><li><span class=\"n\">1<\/span><div><b>Pas d\u2019article d\u00e9di\u00e9<\/b><span>La convention ne r\u00e9partit pas le droit d\u2019imposer les gains en capital.<\/span><\/div><\/li><li><span class=\"n\">2<\/span><div><b>Droit interne<\/b><span>Chaque \u00c9tat impose selon sa propre loi (article 23).<\/span><\/div><\/li><li><span class=\"n\">3<\/span><div><b>D\u00e9claration en France<\/b><span>Le revenu provenant de Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago est d\u00e9clar\u00e9 pour son montant brut (article 24, paragraphe 2, b).<\/span><\/div><\/li><li><span class=\"n\">4<\/span><div><b>Cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t<\/b><span>\u00c9gal \u00e0 l\u2019imp\u00f4t local per\u00e7u, dans la limite de l\u2019imp\u00f4t fran\u00e7ais aff\u00e9rent.<\/span><\/div><\/li><\/ol>\n\n<div class=\"dark\"><span class=\"mono\">Ce que cela change pour vous<\/span><p>Faute d\u2019article sur les gains en capital, la convention ne retire \u00e0 aucun des deux \u00c9tats son droit d\u2019imposer une plus-value\u00a0: chacun applique sa propre loi, et la double imposition n\u2019est corrig\u00e9e que par un cr\u00e9dit plafonn\u00e9. Le co\u00fbt final d\u2019une cession d\u00e9pend donc des deux l\u00e9gislations \u00e0 la fois. Une vente d\u2019immeuble ou de titres significative se pr\u00e9pare en comparant les deux impositions avant de signer.<\/p><a class=\"btn\" href=\"https:\/\/app.balmontconseil.com\/rdv?utm_source=site&#038;utm_medium=convention&#038;utm_content=trinite-et-tobago-plus-values-portee\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"><rect x=\"2\" y=\"3\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" rx=\"2\"\/><path d=\"M2 7h12M5 1.5v3M11 1.5v3\"\/><\/svg>Pr\u00e9parer la cession avec un conseil<\/a><span class=\"note\">Visio \u00b7 30 min \u00b7 sans engagement<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"card cv\" id=\"cv\"><span class=\"mono\" style=\"color:var(--muted);display:block;margin-bottom:12px\">Cela vous concerne ?<\/span><h3>Vous envisagez de vendre un bien immobilier ou des titres en lien avec Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago\u00a0?<\/h3><div class=\"yn\"><a class=\"oui\" href=\"https:\/\/app.balmontconseil.com\/rdv?utm_source=site&#038;utm_medium=convention&#038;utm_content=trinite-et-tobago-plus-values-oui\">Oui<\/a><button type=\"button\" onclick=\"document.getElementById('cv').classList.add('open')\">Non<\/button><\/div><div class=\"non\"><a href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/residence-fiscale\/\">R\u00e9sidence fiscale<\/a><a href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/pensions-retraite\/\">Pensions de retraite<\/a><a href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/fonction-publique\/\">Fonction publique<\/a><a href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/revenus-immobiliers\/\">Revenus immobiliers<\/a><a href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/\">Convention France\u2013Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago : tous les sujets<\/a><a href=\"\/decisions\/\">Jurisprudence fiscale internationale<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<h2>Les autres sujets de la convention<\/h2><div class=\"agrid\"><a href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/residence-fiscale\/\"><small>Art. 4<\/small><b>R\u00e9sidence fiscale<\/b><\/a><a href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/pensions-retraite\/\"><small>Art. 19<\/small><b>Pensions de retraite<\/b><\/a><a href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/fonction-publique\/\"><small>Art. 20<\/small><b>Fonction publique<\/b><\/a><a href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/revenus-immobiliers\/\"><small>Art. 6<\/small><b>Revenus immobiliers<\/b><\/a><a href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/plus-values\/\" class=\"cur\"><small>Art. 23<\/small><b>Plus-values<\/b><\/a><a href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/dividendes\/\"><small>Art. 10<\/small><b>Dividendes<\/b><\/a><a href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/interets\/\"><small>Art. 11<\/small><b>Int\u00e9r\u00eats<\/b><\/a><a href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/salaires\/\"><small>Art. 16<\/small><b>Salaires<\/b><\/a><a href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/double-imposition\/\"><small>Art. 24<\/small><b>Double imposition<\/b><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"card bm-bofip\" style=\"margin:28px 0\"><span class=\"mono\" style=\"display:block;margin-bottom:12px\">Ce qu\u2019en dit l\u2019administration (BOFiP)<\/span><div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px\"><a class=\"tag\" href=\"\/bofip-international\/boi-int-dg-20-20-40\/\">BOI-INT-DG-20-20-40 \u00b7 Revenus immobiliers, plus-values, salaires<\/a><a class=\"tag\" href=\"\/bofip-international\/boi-rfpi-pvinr-10-10\/\">BOI-RFPI-PVINR-10-10 \u00b7 Personnes concern\u00e9es (art. 244 bis A)<\/a><a class=\"tag\" href=\"\/bofip-international\/boi-rfpi-pvinr-20-20\/\">BOI-RFPI-PVINR-20-20 \u00b7 Taux du pr\u00e9l\u00e8vement (art. 244 bis A)<\/a><\/div><\/div><h2>Questions fr\u00e9quentes<\/h2><div class=\"faq\"><details open><summary>La convention contient-elle un article sur les plus-values\u00a0?<\/summary><p>Non. Les \u00e9l\u00e9ments de revenu non trait\u00e9s rel\u00e8vent de l\u2019article 23\u00a0: chaque \u00c9tat les impose selon son droit interne.<\/p><\/details><details><summary>Comment la double imposition est-elle \u00e9vit\u00e9e pour un r\u00e9sident de France\u00a0?<\/summary><p>Par un cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t \u00e9gal \u00e0 l\u2019imp\u00f4t de Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago per\u00e7u, qui ne peut exc\u00e9der l\u2019imp\u00f4t fran\u00e7ais aff\u00e9rent \u00e0 ces revenus (article 24, paragraphe 2, b).<\/p><\/details><details><summary>Et pour un r\u00e9sident de Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago qui vend un bien en France\u00a0?<\/summary><p>L\u2019imp\u00f4t fran\u00e7ais est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme un cr\u00e9dit d\u00e9ductible de l\u2019imp\u00f4t de Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago calcul\u00e9 sur les m\u00eames revenus, dans la limite pr\u00e9vue par l\u2019article 24, paragraphe 1.<\/p><\/details><\/div>\n<p class=\"source\">Source : Convention sign\u00e9e \u00e0 Port d\u2019Espagne le 5 ao\u00fbt 1987, avec un protocole sign\u00e9 le m\u00eame jour \u2014 Convention avec Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago &#8211; Imp\u00f4ts sur le revenu (impots.gouv.fr). Statut : En vigueur depuis le 1er avril 1989. Ce document ne se substitue pas aux textes qui font foi. Analyse : Balmont Conseil, mise \u00e0 jour le 8 novembre 2026. Information g\u00e9n\u00e9rale, pas un conseil personnalis\u00e9.<\/p>\n<\/main>\n<aside class=\"side\">\n<div class=\"ctacard\"><span class=\"mono\">Vous partez \u00e0 Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago ?<\/span><h3>Pr\u00e9parer la cession avec un conseil\u00a0: un bilan de 30 minutes avec le cabinet.<\/h3>\n<div class=\"who\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/balmontconseil.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/alexis-sagnier-carre.webp\" alt=\"Alexis Sagnier\" width=\"44\" height=\"44\" loading=\"lazy\"><div><b>Alexis Sagnier<\/b><span>Conseil en gestion de patrimoine \u00b7 ORIAS n\u00b0 13003497 \u00b7 ANACOFI-CIF<\/span><\/div><\/div>\n<a class=\"btn\" href=\"https:\/\/app.balmontconseil.com\/rdv?utm_source=site&#038;utm_medium=convention&#038;utm_content=trinite-et-tobago-plus-values-side\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"><rect x=\"2\" y=\"3\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" rx=\"2\"\/><path d=\"M2 7h12M5 1.5v3M11 1.5v3\"\/><\/svg>R\u00e9server un bilan de 30 min<\/a>\n<a class=\"btn ghost\" href=\"https:\/\/wa.me\/33601773296\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"><path d=\"M8 14.5a6.5 6.5 0 1 0-5.6-3.2L1.5 14.5l3.3-.9A6.5 6.5 0 0 0 8 14.5Z\"\/><\/svg>\u00c9crire sur WhatsApp<\/a>\n<p class=\"trust\">Depuis 2013 \u00e0 Lyon \u00b7 Expatriation et patrimoines internationaux<\/p><\/div>\n<a class=\"diag\" href=\"\/diagnostic\/\"><div><b>Diagnostic express en 30 secondes<\/b><span>Cinq questions, la marche \u00e0 suivre pour votre situation.<\/span><\/div><i>\u2192<\/i><\/a>\n\n<div class=\"card\"><span class=\"mono\">Aller plus loin<\/span><div class=\"more\"><a href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/trinite-et-tobago\/\">Convention France\u2013Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago : tous les sujets<\/a><a href=\"\/conventions-fiscales\/\">Toutes les conventions fiscales<\/a><a href=\"\/diagnostic\/\">Diagnostic express : o\u00f9 en est votre projet ?<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"sticky\"><span>Vous partez \u00e0 Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago ?<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/app.balmontconseil.com\/rdv?utm_source=site&#038;utm_medium=convention&#038;utm_content=trinite-et-tobago-plus-values-sticky\">Bilan de 30 min<\/a><\/div><\/div><script>(function(){var r=document.getElementById('bcv');if(!r)return;function clean(){r.removeAttribute('data-bml-bg');r.removeAttribute('data-bml-t');var l=r.querySelectorAll('[data-bml-bg],[data-bml-t]');for(var i=0;i<l.length;i++){l[i].removeAttribute('data-bml-bg');l[i].removeAttribute('data-bml-t');}}clean();new MutationObserver(function(m){for(var i=0;i<m.length;i++){if(\/^data-bml-\/.test(m[i].attributeName||'')){clean();break;}}}).observe(r,{attributes:true,subtree:true,attributeFilter:['data-bml-bg','data-bml-t']});window.addEventListener('load',function(){clean();setTimeout(clean,1300);setTimeout(clean,2500);});})();<\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Accueil \u203a Conventions fiscales \u203a France\u2013Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago \u203a Article 23 \u00b7 Plus-values Convention France\u2013Trinit\u00e9-et-TobagoConvention sign\u00e9e \u00e0 Port d\u2019Espagne le 5 ao\u00fbt 1987, avec un protocole sign\u00e9 le m\u00eame jour Vente d\u2019un bien ou<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":22515,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"mfn-post-hide-title":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-23553","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/balmontconseil.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23553","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/balmontconseil.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/balmontconseil.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balmontconseil.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balmontconseil.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23553"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/balmontconseil.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23553\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29578,"href":"https:\/\/balmontconseil.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23553\/revisions\/29578"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balmontconseil.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/22515"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/balmontconseil.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23553"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}